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Psychological Impact of Breast Augmentation Surgery

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Breast surgery affects your psychological and emotional health Any dramatic life change impacts your body on a physical, spiritual and psychological level. In this article, find out how having breast surgery can impact your psychological well being and health.

Psychological Effects of Breast Surgery
There are many reasons people have breast surgery. Many of these reasons correlate with our psychological and emotional health. Here is a list of reasons many women seek breast surgery.

  • To improve self esteem
  • To replace a breast removed because of cancer
  • To correct asymmetry or deformities of breasts
  • To build self confidence about their bodies

There are many other reasons people request breast surgery. It is important you understand how the psychology of breast surgery may impact your satisfaction with surgery.

Our Self Image and Breast Surgery Outcome
If you go into surgery with low self-esteem, and think by getting larger breasts, the world will change and you will feel better, you are likely to feel disappointed with surgery.

While breast surgery may improve self esteem, the best candidates for breast surgery are those people who already have high self-esteem and seek breast surgery for some of the other reasons listed above. We all want to look and feel our best, but it is important to have a healthy self-image prior to the procedure.

If a woman's breast needs to be removed because of cancer, this can dramatically impact her sense of self confidence. Many women find not having breasts overwhelming. In cases like this, having breast surgery can do wonders for the psyche, improving women's joy, confidence and outlook on life following their battle against chronic disease.

For women whose breasts are not symmetrical, or for those with deformities of the breast, having surgery can also bolster self-esteem. The results of surgery may be life changing. Women who feel their breasts are too small that have surgery can also benefit psychologically from surgery.

You will not however, benefit from surgery if you think breast augmentation is the panacea or "cure all" for all that is wrong in your life. Most plastic surgeons spend a good deal of time evaluating patients to decide whether they are good candidates for surgery.

If you have deep-seated emotional or psychological problems, you should have them resolved before having surgery. Individuals with body dysmorphic disorder or other problems where they see their bodies as flawed when they are not, may also not be good candidates for surgery.

Breast augmentation surgery should be a choice you make on a personal level, not from an emotional vantage. If you are not certain about your expectations from surgery, you might benefit from seeking counseling before you have surgery. A trained therapist can work with you to evaluate your goals and help you decide whether surgery is a good choice for you.

Signs that Breast Surgery Might Not be Right for You
Breast augmentation is not right for everyone. If any of the below apply to you, you should consider consulting with a therapist before pursuing cosmetic surgery. He or she can help you to determine if you are psychologically and emotionally ready.

  • You are going through major life changes such as a divorce, career-change, or recently lost your job
  • Your goal is to be (or look) perfect, and you have multiple surgeries planned
  • You have a mental illness which may interfere with your outlook of the surgery or medications that you will be required to take before or after surgery

Breast Surgery in the Media
In a recent study, Andrea Polonijo and Richard M. Carpiano analyzed 35 cosmetic surgery articles published from 2002-2006 in Canada's 5 most popular English-language women's magazines - Chatelaine, Cosmopolitan, O: The Oprah Magazine, Flare and Prevention - and found some alarming trends.

The articles typically discuss the physical risks of surgery, but emotional risks are rarely talked about. Of the magazines that discussed emotional health, only 18% suggest that surgery could negatively affect one's emotional well-being. Meanwhile, the possible emotional health benefits are overstated, despite the fact that the such benefits of cosmetic surgery have not been scientifically proven. In fact 59% of the articles specifically linked negative pre-surgery emotional health with positive post-surgery indicators.

Also of concern is the fact that there are a disproportionate number of articles about cosmetic surgery for young women (age 19-34), and surgery is often presented casually alongside less invasive self-image boosters such as diets, cosmetics and fashion advice. And even though cosmetic surgery should be something a woman chooses to do for herself, male opinions on attractiveness are frequently used as justifications in these articles: 29% discussed the impact of women's cosmetic surgery on men.

Questions To Ask Before Surgery
Here are some questions that may help you decide whether you are ready to have breast surgery. Answer them as honestly as possible, and if you feel it appropriate, take your answers to review with your surgeon before surgery.

  • Why do you want to have breast surgery?
  • How do you feel about your body image now?
  • Is anyone prompting you to have surgery when you do not really want to?
  • Are you currently suffering from an emotional or psychological disorder?
  • Did you recently experience a stressful event or crisis, like the loss of a loved one?
  • Are you a perfectionist, and do you find minor flaws with many parts of your body and with your life?
  • Are you prepared to handle a complication if something goes wrong following surgery?
  • Are you ready to take on the challenge of healing, which has psychological consequences of its own?

After answering these questions, and reviewing them with your doctor, you will become much clearer about whether breast surgery is a good choice for you psychologically and emotionally. A happy, healthy and emotionally grounded person usually becomes a good candidate for surgery.

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